Labelme
Image annotation with Python. Supports polygon, rectangle, circle, line, point, and AI-assisted annotation.
Install / Use
npx skills add wkentaro/labelmeInstalls into whichever agent you are using.
README
Description
Labelme is a graphical image annotation tool inspired by http://labelme.csail.mit.edu.
It is written in Python and uses Qt for its graphical interface.
Looking for a simple install without Python or Qt? Get the standalone app at labelme.io.
<img src="examples/instance_segmentation/data_dataset_voc/JPEGImages/2011_000006.jpg" width="19%" /> <img src="examples/instance_segmentation/data_dataset_voc/SegmentationClass/2011_000006.png" width="19%" /> <img src="examples/instance_segmentation/data_dataset_voc/SegmentationClassVisualization/2011_000006.jpg" width="19%" /> <img src="examples/instance_segmentation/data_dataset_voc/SegmentationObject/2011_000006.png" width="19%" /> <img src="examples/instance_segmentation/data_dataset_voc/SegmentationObjectVisualization/2011_000006.jpg" width="19%" />
<i>VOC dataset example of instance segmentation.</i>
<img src="examples/semantic_segmentation/.readme/annotation.jpg" width="30%" /> <img src="examples/bbox_detection/.readme/annotation.jpg" width="30%" /> <img src="examples/classification/.readme/annotation_cat.jpg" width="35%" />
<i>Other examples (semantic segmentation, bbox detection, and classification).</i>
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4310419/47907116-85667800-de82-11e8-83d0-b9f4eb33268f.gif" width="30%" /> <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4310419/47922172-57972880-deae-11e8-84f8-e4324a7c856a.gif" width="30%" /> <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/14256482/46932075-92145f00-d080-11e8-8d09-2162070ae57c.png" width="32%" />
<i>Various primitives (polygon, rectangle, circle, line, and point).</i>
Features
- [x] Image annotation for polygon, rectangle, circle, line and point (tutorial)
- [x] Image flag annotation for classification and cleaning (#166)
- [x] Video annotation (video annotation)
- [x] GUI customization (predefined labels / flags, auto-saving, label validation, etc) (#144)
- [x] Exporting VOC-format dataset for semantic segmentation, instance segmentation
- [x] Exporting COCO-format dataset for instance segmentation
- [x] AI-assisted point-to-polygon/mask annotation by SAM, EfficientSAM models
- [x] AI text-to-annotation by YOLO-world, SAM3 models
🌏 Available in 20 languages - English · 日本語 · 한국어 · 简体中文 · 繁體中文 · Deutsch · Ελληνικά · Français · Español · Italiano · Português · Nederlands · Magyar · Русский · ไทย · Tiếng Việt · Türkçe · Українська · Polski · فارسی (LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 labelme)
Installation
There are 3 options to install labelme:
Option 1: Using pip
For more detail, check "Install Labelme using Terminal"
pip install labelme
# To install the latest version from GitHub:
# pip install git+https://github.com/wkentaro/labelme.git
Option 2: Using standalone executable (Easiest)
If you're willing to invest in the convenience of simple installation without any dependencies (Python, Qt), you can download the standalone executable from "Install Labelme as App".
It's a one-time payment for lifetime access, and it helps us to maintain this project.
Option 3: Linux distribution packages
On some Linux distributions, labelme is also packaged in the system's native repository and can be installed with the distribution's standard package tooling. The badge below tracks which distributions currently ship labelme and which version each one provides:
Supported Python and platforms
| | Supported (v7.x) | Maintenance (v6.3.x) | | ------ | ------------------------------ | -------------------- | | Python | 3.12 - 3.14 | 3.10 - 3.11 | | Qt | Qt6 (PySide6) | Qt5 | | OS | 64-bit macOS / Windows / Linux | older OSes |
labelme follows SPEC 0 (the successor to NEP 29) for dropping Python versions, in step with its core scientific dependencies (numpy, scipy, scikit-image). v6.3.x is the maintenance line for Qt5 and Python 3.10 / 3.11 stragglers.
v6.3.x receives critical fixes only, on a best-effort basis with no release cadence or SLA. "Critical" is limited to:
- security vulnerabilities,
- data-loss or annotation-corruption bugs,
- install or launch breakage caused by upstream dependency drift.
Feature backports and non-critical bugs are out of scope; all new development happens on v7.x.
Upgrading from v6.x to v7
v7.0.0 raises the platform floor:
- Qt binding: the GUI moved from PyQt5 (Qt5) to PySide6 (Qt6).
pip install labelmenow pulls PySide6 instead of PyQt5. - Python: the minimum is now Python 3.12 (3.10 and 3.11 are dropped).
- OS: Qt6 requires a 64-bit macOS, Windows, or Linux; older OSes that only Qt5 supported are no longer covered.
- No public Python API: labelme is an application, not a library, and exposes no stable Python API. Its internal modules were privatized in v7 (renamed to underscore-prefixed names), so
import labelme.app,labelme.utils,labelme.widgets, and similar imports no longer work. If you previously imported labelme internals, pinlabelme<7and vendor the code you need; seeexamples/utils.pyfor copy-and-adapt reference code that reads the JSON annotation format without depending on labelme.
If you need to stay on PyQt5/Qt5, Python 3.10 or 3.11, or an older OS, pin to the v6.3.x maintenance line:
pip install 'labelme<7'
All previous releases remain installable from PyPI, so existing pins keep working.
v7.0.0 also changes config parsing:
- Config booleans:
~/.labelmercis now parsed with ruamel.yaml (YAML 1.2), so the boolean spellingsyes/no/on/off(in any capitalization) are read as strings rather than booleans. If you set any boolean option this way, switch it totrue/false.
Public interface
labelme is an application. The interfaces you can build on and that we keep stable are:
- the command-line interface (
labelme ...), - the on-disk JSON annotation format, and
- the
~/.labelmercconfig format.
Everything else, including the Python import surface, is internal and may change or be renamed without notice. To consume annotations from your own code, read the JSON format directly (see examples/utils.py).
Usage
Run labelme --help for detail.
The annotations are saved as a JSON file.
labelme # just open gui
# tutorial (single image example)
cd examples/tutorial
labelme apc2016_obj3.jpg # specify image file
labelme apc2016_obj3.jpg --output annotations/ # save annotation JSON files to a directory
labelme apc2016_obj3.jpg --with-image-data # include image data in JSON file
labelme apc2016_obj3.jpg \
--labels highland_6539_self_stick_notes,mead_index_cards,kong_air_dog_squeakair_tennis_ball # specify label list
# semantic segmentation example
cd examples/semantic_segmentation
labelme data_annotated/ # Open directory to annotate all images in it
labelme data_annotated/ --labels labels.txt # specify label list with a file
Command Line Arguments
--outputspecifies the location that annotations will be written to. If the location ends with .json, a single annotation will be written to this file. Only one image can be annotated if a location is specified with .json. If the location does not end with .json, the program will assume it is a directory. Annotations will be stored in this directory with a name that corresponds to the image that the annotation was made on.- The first time you run labelme, it will create a config file at
~/.labelmerc. Add only the settings you want to override. For all available options and their defaults, seedefault_config.yaml. If you would prefer to use a config file from another location, you can specify this file with the--configflag. - Without the `--no-sort
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