Cryptography
cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers.
Install / Use
/learn @pyca/CryptographyREADME
pyca/cryptography
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/cryptography.svg :target: https://pypi.org/project/cryptography/ :alt: Latest Version
.. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/cryptography/badge/?version=latest :target: https://cryptography.io :alt: Latest Docs
.. image:: https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amain
cryptography is a package which provides cryptographic recipes and
primitives to Python developers. Our goal is for it to be your "cryptographic
standard library". It supports Python 3.8+ and PyPy3 7.3.11+.
cryptography includes both high level recipes and low level interfaces to
common cryptographic algorithms such as symmetric ciphers, message digests, and
key derivation functions. For example, to encrypt something with
cryptography's high level symmetric encryption recipe:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> from cryptography.fernet import Fernet
>>> # Put this somewhere safe!
>>> key = Fernet.generate_key()
>>> f = Fernet(key)
>>> token = f.encrypt(b"A really secret message. Not for prying eyes.")
>>> token
b'...'
>>> f.decrypt(token)
b'A really secret message. Not for prying eyes.'
You can find more information in the documentation_.
You can install cryptography with:
.. code-block:: console
$ pip install cryptography
For full details see the installation documentation_.
Discussion
If you run into bugs, you can file them in our `issue tracker`_.
We maintain a `cryptography-dev`_ mailing list for development discussion.
You can also join ``#pyca`` on ``irc.libera.chat`` to ask questions or get
involved.
Security
~~~~~~~~
Need to report a security issue? Please consult our `security reporting`_
documentation.
.. _`documentation`: https://cryptography.io/
.. _`the installation documentation`: https://cryptography.io/en/latest/installation/
.. _`issue tracker`: https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues
.. _`cryptography-dev`: https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/cryptography-dev
.. _`security reporting`: https://cryptography.io/en/latest/security/
Related Skills
claude-opus-4-5-migration
83.1kMigrate prompts and code from Claude Sonnet 4.0, Sonnet 4.5, or Opus 4.1 to Opus 4.5
model-usage
337.1kUse CodexBar CLI local cost usage to summarize per-model usage for Codex or Claude, including the current (most recent) model or a full model breakdown. Trigger when asked for model-level usage/cost data from codexbar, or when you need a scriptable per-model summary from codexbar cost JSON.
diffs
337.1kUse the diffs tool to produce real, shareable diffs (viewer URL, file artifact, or both) instead of manual edit summaries.
TrendRadar
49.8k⭐AI-driven public opinion & trend monitor with multi-platform aggregation, RSS, and smart alerts.🎯 告别信息过载,你的 AI 舆情监控助手与热点筛选工具!聚合多平台热点 + RSS 订阅,支持关键词精准筛选。AI 智能筛选新闻 + AI 翻译 + AI 分析简报直推手机,也支持接入 MCP 架构,赋能 AI 自然语言对话分析、情感洞察与趋势预测等。支持 Docker ,数据本地/云端自持。集成微信/飞书/钉钉/Telegram/邮件/ntfy/bark/slack 等渠道智能推送。
