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manage-firewall

Inspects and configures the web application firewall (WAF) in front of a Power Pages production site. Lists the current state, recommends enabling protection when it is off, and walks the user through adding, updating, or removing custom rules — IP blocks, country blocks, path blocks, and rate limit…

Install / Use

npx skills add microsoft/power-platform-skills --skill manage-firewall

Installs into whichever agent you are using.

About this skill
📄

SKILL.md

Installable skill definition

Quality Score

85/100

Supported Platforms

Universal

Our assessment of manage-firewall

manage-firewall scores 85/100 on our quality scale, 2688th of 4,600 Development & Engineering skills we index.

Its SKILL.md is 17 KB long, well organised into 25 sections with 6 code examples: a thorough specification that gives an agent plenty to work with.

It has 919 GitHub stars, a meaningful sign that others use it.

Substance
30/30
Structure
20/20
Description
15/15
Adoption
13/20
Freshness
15/15

Maintenance, license and trust

  • The repository was last updated 12 days ago, so manage-firewall is actively maintained.
  • It is released under the MIT license, a permissive license that allows use, modification and commercial use with attribution.
  • Its trust signals score 100/100, with no cautions. These come from repository metadata, not a code audit — read the skill file before letting an agent act on it.

manage-firewall compared with similar skills

All 4 of these similar skills score higher than manage-firewall; compare them before choosing.

SkillScoreStarsUpdatedFormat
manage-firewall (this skill)by microsoft8591912d agoSKILL.md
ai-job-searchby MadsLorentzen10045.1k1d agoCLAUDE.md
claude-howtoby luongnv8910041.8k6d agoCLAUDE.md
algorithmic-artby anthropics100177.9k14d agoSKILL.md
pptxby anthropics100177.9k14d agoSKILL.md

Frequently asked questions

How do I install manage-firewall?
Run npx skills add microsoft/power-platform-skills --skill manage-firewall. The install tabs above show the steps for each supported agent.
Which AI agents does manage-firewall work with?
It is written for Universal, as a SKILL.md file. Other agents that read the same format can often use it too.
Is manage-firewall safe to use?
It is MIT-licensed and scores 100/100 on trust signals. Skills are instructions an agent will follow, so read the file before installing it and do not approve commands you do not understand.
Is manage-firewall still maintained?
The repository was last updated 12 days ago, so manage-firewall is actively maintained.

name: manage-firewall description: >- Inspects and configures the web application firewall (WAF) in front of a Power Pages production site. Lists the current state, recommends enabling protection when it is off, and walks the user through adding, updating, or removing custom rules — IP blocks, country blocks, path blocks, and rate limits. Use when the user wants to turn on WAF, block traffic by IP or country, rate-limit login or signup pages, protect pages from brute-force attempts, restrict access to specific paths, review the current firewall configuration, or asks "is my site protected against bots / common web attacks?" — even if they say "add rate limit" or "protect login page" without mentioning "firewall" or "WAF". user-invocable: true argument-hint: "[optional: --review <out-dir>]" allowed-tools: Read, Write, Bash, Glob, Grep, AskUserQuestion, TaskCreate, TaskUpdate, TaskList model: opus

Plugin check: Run node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/check-version.js" — if it outputs a message, show it to the user before proceeding.

Manage Web Application Firewall

Configure the firewall for a Power Pages production site. The firewall is only available on production sites and in supported regions — the scripts detect and report eligibility issues. After rule changes, edge propagation takes up to one hour.

Initial request: $ARGUMENTS

Gotchas

  • Website record id vs portal id. .powerpages-site/website.yml stores the website record id, not the portal id. Every script takes --portalId. Resolve once via website.js --websiteId during prerequisites.
  • Never resolve by name. Site names can duplicate; only the website record id is safe.
  • Async operations. enable.js and disable.js poll until the status reaches the target value (or timeout). delete-rules.js returns immediately (202) — verify via get-rules.js.
  • Concurrent-operation guard. B003 means another enable/disable is in flight. Poll status until it settles, then retry.
  • False-positive managed rule: disable via a rule override (EnabledState: "Disabled" inside RuleGroupOverrides — managed rule fields use PascalCase).
  • First-match-wins. Rules evaluate in priority order. A geo-allow-then-default-deny pattern requires an explicit default-deny rule AFTER the allow.
  • Custom rule priority range: 11–65000. Values 1–10 are reserved for platform-managed rules.
  • set-rules.js is additive / update-only. Send only rules being created or modified. The service merges them; existing rules not in the payload are untouched.
  • Use delete-rules.js to remove rules. set-rules.js cannot remove. Always use delete-rules.js --names.
  • WAF state semantics — Created is the only "enabled" state. get-status.js returns value: "Created" when the firewall is enabled and actively filtering (counter-intuitive — the API does NOT use "Enabled"). Any other value (Disabled, None, Enabling, Disabling, Failed) means no active policy exists. MUST call get-status.js first and only invoke get-rules.js when value is Created — otherwise the rules endpoint returns a 500 and the whole firewall section gets skipped in the report.

Workflow

  1. Prerequisites — Locate project, confirm sign-in, identify site, check eligibility
  2. Check firewall state — Capture status and rules
  3. Choose an action — Context-aware recommendation or question
  4. Apply the change — Run the matching script, verify
  5. Summarize and next steps — Present result, record usage, offer follow-ups

Task Tracking

Create tasks in three groups. Mark each in_progress when starting, completed when done.

| Group | When to create | Tasks | |-------|----------------|-------| | 1 | At start | Check prerequisites | | 2 | After prerequisites pass | Check firewall state · Choose an action (skip in review mode) | | 3 | After user confirms an action | Apply the change (skip in review mode OR no change action was chosen) · Summarize and next steps (always) |


1. Prerequisites

1.1 Locate the project, detect review mode

Use Glob to find **/powerpages.config.json. If $ARGUMENTS contains --review <out-dir>, remember the output directory — Steps 3–4 are skipped and Step 5 writes JSON only.

1.2 Resolve site identifiers

Read .powerpages-site/website.yml → extract id field → that is <WEBSITE_ID>.

If missing, the site has not been deployed. Tell the user and recommend /deploy-site. Stop. Do not resolve by name or URL.

Resolve to portalId:

node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/website.js" --websiteId "<WEBSITE_ID>"

Capture Id (portalId), Type, Name, WebsiteUrl. If exit code 2 → sign-in required (pac auth create or az login). If null → site not found in this environment. Stop in either case.

1.3 Eligibility

Check the Type field and the script responses for eligibility. The scripts return specific error codes for ineligible sites (non-production, unsupported region, restricted feature). Read references/commands.md § "Common error catalogue" and § "Regional availability" for the full list.

If the site is ineligible, tell the user in plain language what the limitation is and stop.


2. Check firewall state

2.1 Get status (always run first)

node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/skills/manage-firewall/scripts/get-status.js" --portalId "<PORTAL_ID>"

The response shape is { "status": "ok", "value": "<state>" }.

  • Created — WAF is enabled and filtering. Proceed to 2.2 to fetch rules.
  • Any other value (Disabled, None, Enabling, Disabling, Failed, etc.) — WAF is not enabled. MUST NOT call get-rules.js — the rules endpoint will return a 500 because no active policy exists to read. Skip 2.2 and treat the rules payload as empty: { "status": "ok", "body": { "CustomRules": [], "ManagedRules": [] } }.

If the status response is "status": "unsupported", tell the user the firewall is not available and stop.

2.2 Get rules (only when WAF is enabled)

node "${PLUGIN_ROOT}/skills/manage-firewall/scripts/get-rules.js" --portalId "<PORTAL_ID>"

Both scripts output the full response as JSON to stdout. If get-rules.js returns "status": "unsupported", tell the user the firewall is not available and stop.


3. Choose an action

Skip in review mode.

MUST use plain language only with the user. Never use words like WAF, OWASP, ModSec, ruleset, geo-block, rate-limit, ASN, SocketAddr, or rule priority.

Each AskUserQuestion call is a separate call. Wait for the user's answer before asking the next.

Default approach

<!-- gate: manage-firewall:3.action-choice | category=plan | cancel-leaves=nothing -->

🚦 Gate (plan · manage-firewall:3.action-choice): Recommend an action based on the site's current state, then ask the user to accept or choose differently. Fires once per Phase 3 entry — loops back here if the user wants to make additional changes after Phase 4 applies the first one.

Trigger: Phase 3 entry (interactive mode only — skipped in review mode). Why we ask: Wrong-action firewall changes are visible to every site visitor; auto-recommend without consent can disable an active rule the maker added deliberately. Cancel leaves: Nothing — Phase 4 hasn't fired yet.

Analyze the site's current state (firewall status, existing custom rules, managed rules, region eligibility) and recommend the single most relevant action. Present the recommendation via AskUserQuestion:

  • Firewall off → recommend enabling it.
  • Firewall on, no custom rules → recommend adding a rule if there is a clear gap (e.g., no rate limiting). Otherwise, summarize the state and ask if the user wants to add a rule.
  • Firewall on, rules exist → summarize what is configured and ask what the user wants to do.

If the site's state does not warrant a specific recommendation, do not force one — ask what the user wants to do.

MUST NOT proactively offer actions that reduce security (disabling the firewall, removing managed rules, weakening existing rules). If the user needs those, they will ask.

Option rules

<!-- not-a-gate: meta-documentation describing how to structure `AskUserQuestion` options in this skill — not a literal call site. The actual destructive firewall changes (enable/disable/add-rule/remove-rule) are gated by the prose-described "apply only after user approval" rule in §3 Plan-validate-execute and §4 Apply the change. See approval-gates.md §6.24a + §6.25. -->

When presenting options via AskUserQuestion:

  • Keep label to 1–5 words. Include description on every option.
  • Include preview only when the option represents a concrete change (create, update, or delete a rule) — use it to show the configuration that will be applied so the user can review before approving. Do not add preview to navigation or informational choices.
  • Only show options that are actionable given the current state. Omit options for features the site cannot use (check references/commands.md § "Regional availability").
  • Mark "(Recommended)" only when there is a genuine, context-based reason. If nothing stands out, do not mark any.
  • When offering to add a rule type that already exists on the site, acknowledge it in the description — include the count and summarize what is configured so the user can decide whether to add or update.
  • For path-based rules, reference actual page paths from the project structure when known. Fall back to generic language only when no project context is available.

Rule type follow-up

When the user picks "Add a rule", ask a follow-up for the rule type. The same option rules apply. Translate the answer into set-rules.js parameters — keep the user out of priority-numbering and rule-naming details. Read references/rule-reference.md for rule shapes.

Remove a rule

List current custom rules showing: what each rule does (plain language), what traffic it matches, whether it blocks or allows, and its priority relative to others. If removing a rule would break a deny/allow pattern, warn before proceeding.

Plan-validate-execute

<!-- gate: manage-firewall:3.execute-consent | category=consent | cancel-leaves=nothing -->

🚦 Gate (consent · manage-firewall:3.execute-consent): Final consent before any destructive WAF mutation (enable/disable, add/update/delete rule). Echoes the proposed JSON payload + the surfaced validation issues. Fires PER CHANGE — each enable, disable, rule add, rule update, and rule delete is its own consent.

Trigger: Phase 3 action chosen, plan + validation surfaced. Why we ask: Firewall changes are env-level and visible to every site visitor; auto-applying can lock out legitimate traffic or weaken protection. Cancel leaves: Nothing — the API call hasn't fired yet; the plan + validation are throwaway.

For all rule changes:

  1. Plan — build the JSON payload containing only the rules being added or updated.
  2. Validate — check the plan against the existing rule set and surface:
    • Priority conflicts with existing rules
    • Overlapping match conditions (same matchVariable/operator, overlapping matchValue) — explain which rule wins via first-match-wins
    • Contradictions between Allow and Block rules — flag and explain priority implications
    • Redundancy — suggest updating the existing rule instead of adding a duplicate
  3. Execute — apply only after user approval via AskUserQuestion:

For deletions, show the rule names and what each currently does before proceeding.

In review mode, skip this step entirely.


4. Apply the change

Skip in review mode.

| Action | Script | |--------|--------| | Enable | enable.js --portalId <id> | | Disable | disable.js --portalId <id> | | Add / update rules | set-rules.js --portalId <id> --data-inline '<json>' | | Remove rules | `delete-rules.js --portalId <id> --names <com

Truncated for display — read the full file on GitHub.

Related Skills

View on GitHub
GitHub Stars919
CategoryDevelopment
Updated12d ago
Forks186

Languages

JavaScript

Trust signals

100/100

From repository metadata: license, adoption, age and documentation. Not a code audit — see the Safety scan above for what the skill file itself contains.

No cautions