MaxAppTemplate

This software has everything you need to package exciting new applications for the Maxeler Eco-System.

Installation

###Python

This installation guide will assume that you have Python installed on your system. This is a reasonable assumption because these days Python comes pre-installed with Linux as well as MacOS. If you are not sure, open up a terminal and type the following:

$ python -V

If you have Python installed on your system, you will get something like:

Python <version_number>

If you do not have Python on your system, you can get it for free from the official website. I would recommend installing version 2.7.x because it is supported by a majority of software. Please note that MaxAppTemplate supports all Python versions starting from 2.6.

###Pip

Pip is a package manager for Python that comes pre-installed for Python 2.7.9 and later (on the python2 series), and Python 3.4 and later (on the python3 series). If you happen to have a relatively recent version of Python, typing pip in a terminal should give you a standard CLI help text:

$ pip
Usage:   
  pip <command> [options]
...

If, on the other hand, you get a command not found error or something similar, we need to install pip. This is simple enough:

$ wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
$ [sudo] python get-pip.py

###Cookiecutter

Now that we have sorted out Python and pip, it is time to install cookiecutter - A cool FOSS project for bootstrapping projects from templates.

The recommended way to install cookiecutter is by using pip. We will install version 0.9.0 because it supports Python 2.6. Here is how to do it:

$ [sudo] pip install cookiecutter==0.9.0

If everything has worked, typing cookiecutter in your terminal will print:

$ cookiecutter
usage: cookiecutter [-h] [--no-input] [-c CHECKOUT] [-V] [-v] input_dir
cookiecutter: error: too few arguments

N.B. It has been reported that for some combination of the various moving parts we have a Python package called unitest2 does not get installed. If this happens, type in the following:

$ [sudo] pip install unittest2

Usage

With cookiecutter out of our way, simply cd to the directory where you want put your new application and type:

$ cookiecutter https://github.com/alixedi/MaxAppTemplate

If everything goes right, this will kick-off an interactive Q&A session. At the end of this Q&A session, you will have a Maxeler app with the correct directory structure, placeholders for documentation and license as well as working skeleton source code, ready for uploading to the Maxeler eco-system.

Following is an example Q&A session for your reference. Please note that each question has a default answer. If you want to go with the default answer, simply press return without typing anything:

1. Name of your project:

    project_name (default is "example_project")? MyProject ↵
   

2. A brief description of your project:

    project_description (default is "An example project.")? This is an exciting new app. ↵
   

3. Your name:

    author_name (default is "John Doe")? Ali Zaidi ↵
   

4. Your email address:

    author_email (default is "jdoe@maxeler.com")? ↵
   

5. The model of the DFE card that your app supports. Please note that this is just for bootstrapping, later, you can decide to add/change/delete this using MaxIDE. Valid options include Vectis, VectisLite, Coria, Maia, Galava, Isca, Max2B and Max2C:

    dfe_model (default is "Vectis")? Maia ↵
   

6. The KernelManager type. There are 2 options for this: Standard and Custom. The former offers simplicity while the latter offer control:

    manager_class (default is "Standard")? ↵
    
   

7. Whether you would like to turn-on MPCX optimizations:

    optimize_for_mpcx (default is "False")? ↵
   

8. Stem for naming the files, classes, functions etc in your project. For instance, if we select MyProject as the stem_name, the generated project will have the following naming conventions:

   • Package: myproject
   • Kernel class: MyProjectKernel
   • EnginerParameters class: MyProjectEngineParameters
   • Manager class: MyProjectManager
   • Max file: MyProject

Here is the example:

    stem_name (default is "ExampleProject")? MyProject ↵

9. SLiC interface type. You will have to choose between basic_static, advanced_static and dynamic in the order of increasing power as well as complexity.

    slic_interface (default is "basic_static")? advanced_static ↵

At this point, you will see a message like so:

Generating the project...
Done.

Your shiny new app with the correct directory structure, placeholders for documentation and license as well as working skeleton source code is now ready for uploading to the Maxeler eco-system.

App Structure

Lets look at some of the sub-directories and files in your shiny new app:

###ORIG This directory contains the original CPU implementation of your project along with the make file to build it like so:

$ cd ORIG
$ make

###SPLIT This directory contains the split implementation of your project. The split implementation still runs on the CPU. However, the code that will eventually run on the DFE is identified and isolated in a function. This function has the same signature as the DFE implementation. As a result, it forces the re-engineering of the CPU code as well. The re-engineering may involve changing the data access patterns to support streaming implementation.

Like the original CPU implementation, the split implementation also comes packaged with the make file for building it like so:

$ cd SPLIT
$ make

###APP This directory contains a valid Maxeler project that would build and run out of the box like so:

$ cd APP/CPUCode
$ make --runrule=Simulation

###DOCS This directory contains the documentation in markdown format.

###TESTS This directory contains the automated tests for your application.

###PLATFORMS This directory will contain the compiled binaries and libraries.

###LICENSE If you want to release your source code as FOSS, you may benefit from using Palal - a nifty little tool that will help you choose the right license.

###README Contains a single page documentation that serves as the title page of your project on GitHub.

Uploading to GitHub

Now that we have a fully-functional app, we can replace the placeholders with our own stuff, write some tests and documentation and upload the project to GitHub. GitHub is a popular source code hosting service based on the Git version control system. Here is what you need to do:

1. Register on GitHub.

2. Create a new repository

3. Follow the instructions on your repository home page for uploading the source code. They go something like this:

    $ cd <your_app_directory_root>
    $ git init
    $ git add --all
    $ git commit -m "First Commit"
    $ git remote add origin https://github.com/<your_github_username>/<your_repository_name>.git
    $ git push -u origin master