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Jtnef

Fork of the Java TNEF package

Install / Use

/learn @jukka/Jtnef
About this skill

Quality Score

0/100

Supported Platforms

Universal

README

JTNEF - Java TNEF package 1.6.0

(c) copyright 2003-2009 Amichai Rothman

  1. What is TNEF?

     Transport-Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF) is Microsoft's non-standard
     format for encapsulating mail which has any non-plain-text content or
     properties (such as rich text, embedded OLE objects, voting buttons, and
     sometimes just attachments). Whether or not a given message is encoded
     using TNEF is determined by the Outlook default settings, per-recipient
     setting, Exchange Server settings, and message type and content.
    
     Once a TNEF message is used, the entire message, including all the
     original attachments and properties, is encapsulated in a single
     attachment of mime type "application/ms-tnef" added to the message to be
     sent over the Internet. This attachment is usually named "WINMAIL.DAT",
     and when sent to any non-MS mail client, is useless, and makes access to
     the original message attachments impossible.
    
  2. What is the Java TNEF package?

     The Java TNEF package is an open-source implementation of a TNEF message
     handler, which can be used as a command-line utility or integrated into
     Java-based mail applications to extract the original message content.
    
  3. How do I use the Java TNEF package?

     The TNEF package is written in pure Java, and thus requires no special
     installation. Just add the "tnef.jar" file to your classpath.
    
     If you are an end user getting strange attachments named "WINMAIL.DAT" or
     "ATT00001.DAT", instead of other expected attachments, you can simply run
     the net.freeutils.tnef.TNEF class from the command line to extract the original
     attachments from such a TNEF file.
    
     If you are a Java developer working on a mail client or server, and need
     to handle TNEF attachments (because whether u like it or not, they're out
     there in real-world messages), you have several choices:
    
             1.      Low-level: you can use the TNEFInputStream class to read TNEF
                     attributes, which are the basic unit in a TNEF stream, and do with
                     them as you please.
    
             2.      Middle-level: the net.freeutils.tnef package gives you access to the
                     entire TNEF content through simple Java objects representing the
                     underlying TNEF data structures. You can use these classes to
                     access all TNEF attributes and MAPI properties that were sent with
                     the message.
    
                     For example, you can choose to implement voting buttons or receipt
                     notifications in your Java application by finding and interpreting
                     the appropriate MAPI properties. This requires knowledge of the
                     MAPI properties and their meaning.
    
             3.      High-level: The net.freeutils.tnef.TNEF class is a simple example of
                     using these middle-level classes to display the message properties
                     and extract the attachments. You can use it directly from your
                     application, or just browse the source code for an example of how
                     to do things yourself.
    
                     The net.freeutils.tnef.mime package gives you high-level access to the
                     TNEF message using the JavaMail API. The TNEFMime class is a simple
                     example of using these classes, and allows you to extract a TNEF
                     attachment from a mime message (which can then be processed using the
                     TNEF or TNEFMime classes) or to convert a TNEF attachment or a message
                     containing a TNEF attachment to an equivalent standard mime message
                     with the original header fields and attachments, including read
                     receipt notification conversion and contact to vCard conversion, etc.
                     This package is still considered experimental (though  it's already
                     being used in production grade systems), so go ahead and experiment
                     with it!
                     
                     The net.freeutils.tnef.msg package contains a proof-of-concept .msg
                     file handler. The Msg class uses Jakarta's POI project and provides
                     a simple API for reading a .msg file into a net.freeutils.tnef.Message
                     instance for access to its MAPI properties and attachments.
    
  4. License

     The Java TNEF package is provided under the GNU General Public License
     agreement. Please read the full license agreement in the included
     LICENSE.txt file.
    
     For non-GPL commercial licensing please contact the address below.
    
  5. Contact

     Please write to support@freeutils.net with any bugs, suggestions, fixes,
     contributions, or just to drop a good word and let me know you've found
     this package useful and you'd like it to keep being maintained.
    
     Updates and additional info can be found at http://www.freeutils.net/source/jtnef/
    

Related Skills

View on GitHub
GitHub Stars11
CategoryDevelopment
Updated2y ago
Forks7

Languages

Java

Security Score

75/100

Audited on Apr 24, 2023

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