Robotgo
RobotGo, Go Native cross-platform RPA, GUI automation, Auto test and Computer use @vcaesar
Install / Use
/learn @go-vgo/RobotgoREADME
Robotgo
<!-- <img align="right" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/go-vgo/robotgo/master/logo.jpg"> --> <!-- [](https://codecov.io/gh/go-vgo/robotgo) -->Golang Desktop Automation, auto test and AI Computer Use. <br> Control the mouse, keyboard, read the screen, process, Window Handle, image and bitmap and global event listener.
RobotGo supports Mac, Windows, and Linux (X11); and robotgo supports arm64 and x86-amd64.
RobotGo-Pro get the JavaScript, Python, Lua and others version, tech supports, new features and newest robotgo version (such as Wayland support, "no open-source version forever").
Contents
- Docs
- Binding
- Requirements
- Installation
- Update
- Examples
- Type Conversion and keys
- Cross-Compiling
- Authors
- Plans
- License
Docs
Binding:
ADB, packaging android adb API.
Requirements:
Now, Please make sure Golang, GCC is installed correctly before installing RobotGo.
ALL:
Golang
GCC
For MacOS:
brew install go
Xcode Command Line Tools; <br>
And Privacy setting, add Screen Recording and Accessibility under: <br>
System Settings > Privacy & Security > Accessibility, Screen & System Audio Recording.
xcode-select --install
For Windows:
winget install Golang.go
winget install MartinStorsjo.LLVM-MinGW.UCRT
or Mingw-w64
winget install BrechtSanders.WinLibs.POSIX.UCRT
Or Download the Mingw-w64 and the others gcc, then set system environment variables like C:\mingw64\bin to the env Path.
Set environment variables to run GCC from command line.
Or The others GCC (Except the Mingw-w64, you should compile the "libpng" with yourself when use the bitmap.)
For everything else:
GCC
X11 with the XTest extension (the Xtst library)
"Clipboard": xsel xclip
"Bitmap": libpng (Just used by the "bitmap".)
"Event-Gohook": xcb, xkb, libxkbcommon (Just used by the "hook".)
Ubuntu:
# sudo apt install golang
sudo snap install go --classic
# gcc
sudo apt install gcc libc6-dev
# x11
sudo apt install libx11-dev xorg-dev libxtst-dev
# Clipboard
sudo apt install xsel xclip
# Bitmap
sudo apt install libpng++-dev
# GoHook
sudo apt install xcb libxcb-xkb-dev x11-xkb-utils libx11-xcb-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxkbcommon-dev
Fedora:
# x11
sudo dnf install libXtst-devel
# Clipboard
sudo dnf install xsel xclip
# Bitmap
sudo dnf install libpng-devel
# GoHook
sudo dnf install libxkbcommon-devel libxkbcommon-x11-devel xorg-x11-xkb-utils-devel
Installation:
With Go module support (Go 1.11+), just import:
import "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
Otherwise, to install the robotgo package, run the command:
go get github.com/go-vgo/robotgo
png.h: No such file or directory? Please see issues/47.
Update:
go get -u github.com/go-vgo/robotgo
Note go1.10.x C file compilation cache problem, golang #24355.
go mod vendor problem, golang #26366.
Examples:
Mouse
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
)
func main() {
robotgo.MouseSleep = 300
robotgo.Move(100, 100)
fmt.Println(robotgo.Location())
robotgo.Move(100, -200) // multi screen supported
robotgo.MoveSmooth(120, -150)
fmt.Println(robotgo.Location())
robotgo.ScrollDir(10, "up")
robotgo.ScrollDir(20, "right")
robotgo.Scroll(0, -10)
robotgo.Scroll(100, 0)
robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
robotgo.ScrollSmooth(-10, 6)
// robotgo.ScrollRelative(10, -100)
robotgo.Move(10, 20)
robotgo.MoveRelative(0, -10)
robotgo.DragSmooth(10, 10)
robotgo.Click("wheelRight")
robotgo.Click("left", true)
robotgo.MoveSmooth(100, 200, 1.0, 10.0)
robotgo.Toggle("left")
robotgo.Toggle("left", "up")
}
Keyboard
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
)
func main() {
robotgo.Type("Hello World")
robotgo.Type("だんしゃり", 0, 1)
// robotgo.Type("テストする")
robotgo.Type("Hi, Seattle space needle, Golden gate bridge, One world trade center.")
robotgo.Type("Hi galaxy, hi stars, hi MT.Rainier, hi sea. こんにちは世界.")
robotgo.Sleep(1)
// ustr := uint32(robotgo.CharCodeAt("Test", 0))
// robotgo.UnicodeType(ustr)
robotgo.KeySleep = 100
robotgo.KeyTap("enter")
// robotgo.Type("en")
robotgo.KeyTap("i", "alt", "cmd")
arr := []string{"alt", "cmd"}
robotgo.KeyTap("i", arr)
robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
robotgo.KeyToggle("a")
robotgo.KeyToggle("a", "up")
robotgo.WriteAll("Test")
text, err := robotgo.ReadAll()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println(text)
}
}
Screen
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
"github.com/vcaesar/imgo"
)
func main() {
x, y := robotgo.Location()
fmt.Println("pos: ", x, y)
color := robotgo.GetPixelColor(100, 200)
fmt.Println("color---- ", color)
sx, sy := robotgo.GetScreenSize()
fmt.Println("get screen size: ", sx, sy)
bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)
defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)
img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)
imgo.Save("test.png", img)
num := robotgo.DisplaysNum()
for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
robotgo.DisplayID = i
img1, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg()
path1 := "save_" + strconv.Itoa(i)
robotgo.Save(img1, path1+".png")
robotgo.SaveJpeg(img1, path1+".jpeg", 50)
img2, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 20, 20)
robotgo.Save(img2, "test_"+strconv.Itoa(i)+".png")
x, y, w, h := robotgo.GetDisplayBounds(i)
img3, err := robotgo.CaptureImg(x, y, w, h)
fmt.Println("Capture error: ", err)
robotgo.Save(img3, path1+"_1.png")
}
}
Bitmap
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
"github.com/vcaesar/bitmap"
)
func main() {
bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 20, 30, 40)
// use `defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)` to free the bitmap
defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)
fmt.Println("bitmap...", bit)
img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)
// robotgo.SavePng(img, "test_1.png")
robotgo.Save(img, "test_1.png")
bit2 := robotgo.ToCBitmap(robotgo.ImgToBitmap(img))
fx, fy := bitmap.Find(bit2)
fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)
robotgo.Move(fx, fy)
arr := bitmap.FindAll(bit2)
fmt.Println("Find all bitmap: ", arr)
fx, fy = bitmap.Find(bit)
fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)
bitmap.Save(bit, "test.png")
}
OpenCV
package main
import (
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
"github.com/vcaesar/gcv"
"github.com/vcaesar/bitmap"
)
func main() {
opencv()
}
func opencv() {
name := "test.png"
name1 := "test_001.png"
robotgo.SaveCapture(name1, 10, 10, 30, 30)
robotgo.SaveCapture(name)
fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")
fmt.Println(gcv.FindImgFile(name1, name))
fmt.Println(gcv.FindAllImgFile(name1, name))
bit := bitmap.Open(name1)
defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)
fmt.Print("find bitmap: ")
fmt.Println(bitmap.Find(bit))
// bit0 := robotgo.CaptureScreen()
// img := robotgo.ToImage(bit0)
// bit1 := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)
// img1 := robotgo.ToImage(bit1)
// defer robotgo.FreeBitmapArr(bit0, bit1)
img, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg()
img1, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 30, 30)
fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")
fmt.Println(gcv.FindImg(img1, img))
fmt.Println()
res := gcv.FindAllImg(img1, img)
fmt.Println(res[0].TopLeft.Y, res[0].Rects.TopLeft.X, res)
x, y := res[0].TopLeft.X, res[0].TopLeft.Y
robotgo.Move(x, y-rand.Intn(5))
robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
robotgo.Click()
res = gcv.FindAll(img1, img) // use find template and sift
fmt.Println("find all: ", res)
res1 := gcv.Find(img1, img)
fmt.Println("find: ", res1)
img2, _, _ := robotgo.DecodeImg("test_001.png")
x, y = gcv.FindX(img2, img)
fmt.Println(x, y)
}
Event
package main
import (
"fmt"
// "github.com/
