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license: Apache-2.0 name: doca-sha description: > Use this skill when the user is doing hands-on DOCA SHA programming — offloading SHA-1, SHA-256, or SHA-512 hashing onto a BlueField DPU or ConnectX accelerator, picking between one-shot doca_sha_task_hash and incremental doca_sha_task_partial_hash, querying doca_sha_cap_* for algorithm support and min destination / max source buffer sizes, setting source / destination doca_mmap permissions, or decoding DOCA_ERROR_* returns from the SHA API. Trigger even when the user does not explicitly mention "DOCA SHA" or "doca_sha_task" — typical implicit phrasings include "hash a multi-GiB file on the DPU", "offload SHA-256 to the BlueField", "streaming hash over chunks", "partial hash returns BAD_STATE", "destination buffer too small for digest", or "is SHA-512 available on this card". Refuse and route elsewhere for general cryptographic-hash theory (collision resistance, SHA-3 selection), other DOCA crypto libraries (AES-GCM, Compress, DMA), or DOCA install / BFB bring-up — those belong to other skills. metadata: kind: library compatibility: > Requires DOCA SDK installed at /opt/mellanox/doca on Linux (Ubuntu 22.04/24.04 or RHEL/SLES) with a BlueField DPU or ConnectX NIC attached. Reads the user's local install via pkg-config doca-sha and inspects /opt/mellanox/doca/{lib,include,samples,applications}.

DOCA SHA

Where to start: This skill assumes DOCA is already installed and the user is doing hands-on SHA-acceleration work on a BlueField / ConnectX / host with DOCA. Open TASKS.md if the user wants to do something (configure / build / modify / run / test / debug); open CAPABILITIES.md when the question is what can DOCA SHA express on this version. If the user has not installed DOCA yet, route to doca-setup first. If the user is asking "should I even use the accelerator for this hash?", the path-selection rule in CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes is the first stop.

Example questions this skill answers well

The CLASSES of DOCA SHA questions this skill is built to answer, each with one worked example. The agent should treat the class as the load-bearing piece — the worked example is a single instance.

• "Should I offload this hash to DOCA SHA, or just compute it on the CPU?" — worked example: "I am verifying file integrity on a 4 GiB image; is doca-sha worth the setup vs OpenSSL on the CPU?". Answered by the path-selection table in CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes
  • the "when NOT to use doca-sha" bullets in CAPABILITIES.md ## Safety policy.
• "Does my device support the SHA algorithm I want?" — worked example: "is SHA-256 in the accelerator on this BlueField, and what is the minimum destination buffer size for it?". Answered by the algorithm + buffer-sizing capability-query rule (doca_sha_cap_task_hash_get_supported(devinfo, algorithm) for the one-shot path; _task_partial_hash_get_supported(devinfo, algorithm) for the partial-hash path; doca_sha_cap_get_min_dst_buf_size, doca_sha_cap_get_max_src_buf_size) in CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes
  • the discovery step in TASKS.md ## configure.
• "How do I pick between the one-shot and the partial / incremental hash task?" — worked example: "my input is 1 GiB and the device cap says max source buffer is 64 MiB". Answered by the one-shot-vs-partial table in CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes
  • the task-config workflow in TASKS.md ## modify.
• "What permissions does the source / destination mmap need?" — worked example: "my doca_sha_task_hash returns DOCA_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTED". Answered by the permission matrix in CAPABILITIES.md ## Safety policy
  • the mmap-set-permissions checklist in TASKS.md ## test.
• "Is this DOCA SHA API available on my installed DOCA version?" — worked example: "is doca_sha_task_partial_hash in the DOCA I have installed?". Answered by the version-compatibility overlay in CAPABILITIES.md ## Version compatibility, which cross-links the canonical detection chain in doca-version and adds the SHA-specific "discover, do not assume" bullets.
• "What does this DOCA_ERROR_* from a SHA call mean and which layer caused it?" — worked example: "DOCA_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE on doca_sha_task_hash_alloc_init". Answered by the SHA overlay on the cross-library taxonomy in CAPABILITIES.md ## Error taxonomy
  • the layered ladder in TASKS.md ## debug that escalates to doca-debug.

Audience

This skill serves external developers building applications that consume the DOCA SHA library — i.e., users whose code calls doca_sha_* (directly in C/C++, or through FFI/bindings from another language) to offload SHA hashing onto a BlueField DPU or ConnectX accelerator. It is not for NVIDIA developers contributing to DOCA SHA itself.

Language scope. DOCA SHA ships as a C library with pkg-config module name doca-sha. The shipped samples are written in C. C and C++ consumers are the canonical case and the worked examples in TASKS.md assume that path. Other-language consumers (Rust, Go, Python, …) consume the same *.so through FFI or language-specific bindings; the skill's contribution in that case is to keep the lifecycle, capability-discovery, permission, error-taxonomy, and one-shot-vs-partial guidance language-neutral, and to route the agent to the public C ABI as the authoritative surface that any wrapper will eventually call.

When to load this skill

Load this skill when the user is doing hands-on DOCA SHA work, in any language. Concretely:

• Initializing a doca_sha context on a doca_dev and configuring at least one task type (doca_sha_task_hash and/or doca_sha_task_partial_hash) before doca_ctx_start().
• Choosing between the one-shot task (doca_sha_task_hash — input fits in a single source buffer, output digest lands in a single destination buffer) and the partial / incremental task (doca_sha_task_partial_hash — input streamed in chunks, finalized separately) for the user's data shape.
• Setting permissions on doca_mmap correctly for the source buffer (DOCA_ACCESS_FLAG_LOCAL_READ_ONLY at minimum) and the destination buffer (DOCA_ACCESS_FLAG_LOCAL_READ_WRITE).
• Sizing the destination buffer against doca_sha_cap_get_min_dst_buf_size(devinfo, algorithm) and the source buffer against doca_sha_cap_get_max_src_buf_size(devinfo).
• Checking which SHA algorithm enums (DOCA_SHA_ALGORITHM_SHA1, DOCA_SHA_ALGORITHM_SHA256, DOCA_SHA_ALGORITHM_SHA512) the active device's accelerator advertises, via doca_sha_cap_task_hash_get_supported(devinfo, algorithm) and doca_sha_cap_task_partial_hash_get_supported(devinfo, algorithm) — both fold task-support and algorithm-support into one call.
• Validating a digest against a published test vector before pushing bulk input through the accelerator.
• Debugging a DOCA_ERROR_* returned from a SHA call (lifecycle vs. buffer-sizing vs. permission vs. unsupported-algorithm) and the task-completion event on the progress engine.
• Designing or extending non-C bindings (Rust, Go, Python, …) that wrap the SHA C ABI — for the lifecycle, permission, capability, and one-shot-vs-partial rules the wrapper must honor.

Do not load this skill for general DOCA orientation, install of DOCA itself, non-SHA hashing libraries on CPU (use OpenSSL or similar), or other DOCA libraries. For those, use doca-public-knowledge-map.

What this skill provides

This is a thin loader. The body keeps only the orientation needed to pick the right next file. The substantive SHA-specific material lives in two companion files:

• CAPABILITIES.md — what DOCA SHA can express on this version: the two task types (one-shot hash and partial / incremental hash), the three algorithm enums, the capability-query surface (doca_sha_cap_* for algorithm support and buffer sizing), the SHA error taxonomy (mapped onto the cross-library DOCA_ERROR_* set), the observability surface (per-task completion events on the progress engine), the safety policy that gates source / destination mmap permission decisions, and the path-selection rule (when to use doca-sha versus a CPU hash or a different DOCA crypto library).
• TASKS.md — step-by-step workflows for the six in-scope SHA verbs: configure, build, modify, run, test, debug. Plus a Deferred task verbs block that points out-of-scope questions at the right next skill.

The skill assumes a host or BlueField where DOCA is already installed at the standard location and the user has the privileges their public install profile expects. It does not cover installing DOCA — that path goes through doca-setup.

What this skill deliberately does not ship

This skill is agent guidance, not a samples or templates bundle. To keep the boundary clean, it deliberately does not contain — and pull requests should not add:

• Pre-written DOCA SHA application source code, in any language. The verified SHA source code is the shipped C samples at /opt/mellanox/doca/samples/doca_sha/, plus the File Integrity reference application linked from the public DOCA SHA guide. The agent's job is to route the user to those files and prescribe a minimum-diff modification on them via the universal modify-a-sample workflow in doca-programming-guide, layered with the SHA-specific overrides in TASKS.md ## modify.
• Pre-computed digest tables for arbitrary inputs. The skill tells the agent to use a published test vector (e.g. the NIST SHA test vectors for the empty string, "abc", and the million-a input) as the known-vector smoke; it does not ship a vector bank of its own.
• Standalone build manifests (meson.build, CMakeLists.txt, Cargo.toml, …) parked inside the skill. The agent constructs the build manifest in the user's project directory against the user's installed DOCA, where pkg-config --modversion doca-sha is the source of truth.
• A samples/, bindings/, or reference/ subtree of any kind. A mock or incomplete artifact in this skill's tree, even one labeled "reference", is misleading: users will read it as buildable.

Loading order

1. Read this SKILL.md first to confirm the user's question is in scope.
2. For the SHA capability matrix, algorithm enums, one-shot vs partial task split, capability-query rules, permission matrix, error taxonomy, observability, and safety / path-selection policy, see CAPABILITIES.md.
3. For step-by-step workflows — configure, build, modify, run, test, debug — see TASKS.md.

Both companion files cross-link to each other, doca-version for the canonical version-handling rules, and doca-public-knowledge-map whenever the right answer is "look it up in the public docs or the installed package layout" rather than "SHA-specific guidance".

Related skills

• doca-public-knowledge-map — the routing table for every public DOCA documentation sour