Citrus
Citrus: this tool is designed to efficiently split barcodes from sequencing data. It streamlines the preprocessing of genomic data by separating barcodes, enhancing the accuracy of downstream analyses.
Install / Use
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Citrus
This tool is designed to efficiently demultiplex barcodes from sequencing data. It streamlines the preprocessing of genomic data by demultiplexing barcodes, enhancing the accuracy of downstream analyses.
No Installation Required
Ready to Use After Extraction
This software is designed for ease of use without the need for a complicated installation process. Simply extract the contents of the software package to your preferred location on your system, and it's ready to go.
How to Start:
- Download the
.tar.gzfile. - Extract the contents to a desired location.
- Run the
citrusto start the software.
Example Usage
Mode 1 barcode demultiplexing
citrus -m 1 -f sample.fq.gz -b barcodes.txt -o output_dir -n sample -e 0.2 -s 150,100 -t threads
Mode 2 barcode demultiplexing
citrus -m 2 -f sample.fq.gz -b barcodes.txt -o output_dir -n sample -e 0.2 -s 150,100 -t threads
Command-line Arguments
| Name | Description | Required | Default |
| :---: | --- | :---: | :---: |
| -m, --mode | Set a mode to demultiplex barcodes. 1: demultiplex the 5' end barcode and conditionally demultiplex the 3' end barcode if identified; 2: demultiplex barcodes at both the 5' and 3' ends | Yes | - |
| -f, --fastq | Input a fastq file | Yes | - |
| -b, --barcode | Input one or more barcode files. If there are both-ends barcodes in a read, please separate them with a tab in the input file. When both-ends barcodes complement each other in reverse, only the 5' end barcode is needed. For reads with two barcodes on one end, the barcode files should be comma-separated | Yes | - |
| -q, --testseq | Input a test sequence file | No | - |
| -o, --outdir | Output directory | Yes | - |
| -n, --sample | Sample name | Yes | - |
| -L, --min_len | Sequences shorter than the minimum length will be directly classified as QC-failed | No | 0 |
| -Q, --min_qual | Read quality lower than the minimum quality will be directly classified as QC-failed | No | 7.0 |
| -e, --err | Threshold of Levenshtein Distance value (integer) or sequencing error rate (float value between 0 and 1). Use a comma to separate two numbers, when there are different thresholds for the 5' and 3' ends | No | 0.2,0.2 |
| -s, --shift | Threshold of shift length for identifying barcode sequences. Use a comma to separate two numbers, when there are different thresholds for the 5' and 3' ends | No | 150,100 |
| -u, --trim_len | Set trimmed length for barcode recognition when 3' end sequencing is incomplete | No | 0 |
| -c, --seed_size | Seed size | No | 6 |
| -d, --step_size | Step size | No | 1 |
| -t, --thread | Number of threads | No | 4 |
| -r, --retain | Retain barcode sequences on reads | No | - |
| -g, --degenerate | Allow degenerate bases in barcodes and primers | No | - |
| -i, --intermediate | Output intermediate results | No | - |
| -F, --filter_chimeric | Filter chimeric reads | No | - |
| -h, --help | Print help | No | - |
| -V, --version | Print version | No | - |
Barcode File
The barcode file must contain three tab-separated columns: ID, 5' barcode sequence, and 3' barcode sequence. The ID can be the number of a barcode, or names like sample name, species name, or tissue name, etc. Additionally, one ID can correspond to multiple pairs of barcode sequences.
As shown in the example, if the ID is BC1, the barcode file would be structured as follows:
Versions
This tool offers two versions:
GNU version (recommended): Faster and more memory-efficient. Requires a recent version(>=2.35) of glibc on your Linux system.
Musl version: Highly portable and compatible with a wider range of Linux systems, including those with older glibc versions.
As shown in the diagram, sequencing data size is 10.37G, average read length is 693.26bp, the number of barcodes is 24, and 10 threads were used.
Note: Memory usage increases with the average read length, and runtime increases with the number of barcodes.
<img width="1000" height="600" alt="memory_usage" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f0339535-9cbf-41c5-a429-d8890973f11a" />
Authors
夏小双 Xiaoshuang Xia (xiaxiaoshuang@genomics.cn)
License and Usage Restrictions
Research Use Only
This software is provided strictly for individual research purposes. Commercial use is strictly prohibited. This means:
Allowed: Personal academic research, personal learning, and non-commercial experimentation.
Not Allowed: Any form of commercial application, distribution, or use that generates revenue directly or indirectly. This includes, but is not limited to, integration into commercial products, offering this software as a service, or using it for commercial gain.
For commercial licensing or permissions, please contact us.
Security Score
Audited on Feb 10, 2026
